African Elephant: The Gentle Giant of the Zoo

African elephants, the largest land mammals on Earth, are given spacious enclosures in zoos that mimic their savanna or forest habitats. These habitats include open areas for roaming, mud pits for cooling off, and large pools for bathing. Zookeepers carefully design these spaces to allow the elephants to express natural behaviors like dust bathing and socializing.

Their diet includes fresh grass, hay, fruits, and vegetables, supplemented with special pellets for added nutrients. Elephants are incredibly intelligent, so enrichment is key. Activities like puzzle feeders, hanging food, and interactive toys help keep their minds active. Zoos also contribute to conservation by participating in breeding programs and educating visitors about the threats elephants face, such as habitat destruction and poaching.